Journey Art Supplies Blog

Tips, Tricks, Thoughts, and inspiration from across the art spectrum.

Painting with painting knife

How to Master Watercolor Painting with a Painti...

CJAS Staff

You hardly ever think of using a painting knife in watercolor, but a friend of mine many years ago showed me this, and his name is Charles Sharpe. I've enjoyed using a painting knife ever since then.

How to Master Watercolor Painting with a Painti...

CJAS Staff

You hardly ever think of using a painting knife in watercolor, but a friend of mine many years ago showed me this, and his name is Charles Sharpe. I've enjoyed...

Floral Canvas Using Watercolor Pouring Technique

Mastering the Watercolor Pouring Technique

Carlee Hudson

Watercolor painting has long been celebrated for its delicate and luminous qualities. Among the many techniques available to watercolor artists, the watercolor pouring technique stands out as a captivating method that yields mesmerizing results. This technique allows artists to create vibrant, fluid, and unpredictable compositions, giving life to unique and captivating pieces. For today’s post, we thought we’d explore the intricacies of the watercolor pouring technique and walk you through the process of creating your own masterpiece. You’ll learn which materials are necessary, and enjoy a step-by-step instruction process for mastering the pouring technique. Understanding the Watercolor Pouring Technique The watercolor pouring technique involves the controlled application of liquid watercolor pigments onto wet paper to create spontaneous and captivating effects. Unlike traditional watercolor painting methods where colors are built up gradually through layers, pouring involves the use of gravity to guide pigments across the paper, resulting in a free-flowing, organic appearance. This technique enables artists to achieve stunning gradients, unexpected color interactions, and a sense of movement that can't be replicated with other methods. Materials Required Before exploring into the technique itself, it's important to gather the necessary materials. In the instructional Linda Baker Watercolor Techniques – The Pouring Process video, Linda uses the following materials: Watercolor Paper: Choose a high-quality, heavy-weight watercolor paper that can handle the wet-on-wet application of pigments without warping or buckling. Liquid Watercolor Paints: Liquid watercolors provide intense color saturation and are ideal for the pouring technique. Water Containers: Prepare containers of clean water for wetting the paper and diluting the pigments. Watercolor Brushes: Have a variety of brushes on hand for wetting the paper, blending colors, and making minor adjustments. Masking Tape: Use masking tape to secure the edges of the paper and create a clean border. Paint Palettes and Mixing Trays: These are used to mix and control the consistency of the liquid watercolors. Pipettes or Droppers: These tools allow for precise control when pouring the pigments. Step-by-Step ProcessOnce you’ve gathered your materials, it’s time to start painting: Just follow these steps: Preparation: Stretch and tape the watercolor paper to a sturdy surface to prevent warping. Ensure a clean working area and have all your materials ready. Wetting the Paper: Use a large brush or spray bottle to wet the entire surface of the paper. This creates an environment for the pigments to flow and blend seamlessly. Mixing Pigments: In the video, Linda uses plastic sheets as a mixing surface. Squeeze liquid watercolors onto the palette and experiment with various color combinations and dilutions. This step allows you to predict how colors will interact on the paper. Pouring the Pigments: With a pipette or dropper, carefully drop your diluted pigments onto the wet paper. Start with lighter colors and gradually introduce darker shades. Experiment with pouring from different heights and angles to achieve various effects. Tilting and Blending: Tilt the paper in different directions to guide the flow of pigments. Use a clean brush to blend colors, creating smooth transitions and avoiding harsh lines. Embrace the unpredictable nature of the technique while maintaining some control over the outcome. Drying and Adjustments: Allow the painting to dry completely. Once dry, assess the composition and make any necessary adjustments. You can add finer details using traditional watercolor techniques. You can also use masking fluid to mask areas where you want to preserve layers: Tips and ConsiderationsMastering the watercolor pouring technique requires a delicate balance between embracing experimentation and maintaining control. Begin by choosing a high-quality paper to withstand the pigments' saturation and understand that while controlled chaos is essential, intentional decisions through color selection and blending guide the artwork's direction. Patience during drying is crucial for preserving the envisioned outcome, and protecting your workspace ensures focus without distractions. Capturing the technique's essence lies in letting pigments flow naturally to evoke movement while learning from mistakes and unexpected results cultivates valuable insights for future improvements. This delicate interplay ultimately leads to the creation of mesmerizing artworks that embody the fluid beauty and dynamic energy intrinsic to the watercolor pouring technique. Elevate Your Creations with Watercolor Pouring The watercolor pouring technique is a captivating and experimental method that invites artists to relinquish some control while producing astonishingly beautiful results. By leveraging the power of gravity and fluid dynamics, artists can create unique and dynamic compositions that capture the essence of the medium. As you embark on your own watercolor painting journey, remember that every pour is a step towards uncovering the untamed beauty that emerges from the dance of water and color. For more tips on mastering this medium, check out the Cheap Joe’s Art Stuff Blog. Posts like “How to Master Watercolor Painting” and “Getting Started with Watercolors” both feature plenty of beneficial advice that will have you on your way to being an expert at the craft. And don’t forget to shop Cheap Joe’s for all your watercolor supplies – we have an impressive selection of high-quality products for painters of all skill levels!

Mastering the Watercolor Pouring Technique

Carlee Hudson

Watercolor painting has long been celebrated for its delicate and luminous qualities. Among the many techniques available to watercolor artists, the watercolor pouring technique stands out as a captivating method...

Detail of botanical cyanotype on paper.

How To Create Cyanotypes from Home

Leslie Snipes

Learn how to create gorgeous cyanotype images with Jacquard's super easy Cyanotype Sensitizer Set as well as their Pretreated Cyanotype Fabric Sheets. It's the perfect project for staying home and making art! You won't believe how easy it is to get stunning results.

How To Create Cyanotypes from Home

Leslie Snipes

Learn how to create gorgeous cyanotype images with Jacquard's super easy Cyanotype Sensitizer Set as well as their Pretreated Cyanotype Fabric Sheets. It's the perfect project for staying home and...

Unleash Your Creativity with Sketchbook Journaling

Unleash Your Creativity with Sketchbook Journaling

Terry Henry

In a world full of digital distractions, there's something inherently captivating about putting pen to paper to capture thoughts and emotions through the art of sketchbook journaling. This creative outlet not only serves as a visual diary but also fosters self-expression and artistic growth – which is why we wanted to cover the topic in today’s installment of a virtual art workshop! In this post, we'll delve into the captivating world of sketchbook journaling, exploring its benefits and providing step-by-step instructions to kick-start your artistic journey, all with the aid of high-quality art supplies from Cheap Joe's. Understanding the Essence of Sketchbook Journaling Sketchbook journaling is more than just doodles and scribbles on paper. It's a blend of words and visuals, a means to narrate your personal story through art. Whether you're an experienced artist or a beginner taking your first steps into the world of creativity, sketchbook journaling offers a unique platform to capture the essence of your life, thoughts, dreams, and surroundings. It's a window into your emotions, a tactile reflection of your experiences, and a sanctuary of self-discovery. That’s the beauty of journaling: when you look back, you wonder how you ever had the time to do it all. Journaling is inch by inch and not mile by mile – each entry or drawing collects a moment in time, and over the years, that kind of dedication certainly adds up. The Benefits of Sketchbook Journaling The act of keeping a sketchbook journal boasts a multitude of benefits, transcending the artistic realm. Engaging in sketchbook journaling encourages you to see the world with an artist's eye, noticing intricate details that might otherwise go unobserved. Immersing yourself in the process of sketching and journaling can also be incredibly therapeutic, helping relieve stress and anxiety. Over time, your sketchbook becomes a visual record of your artistic evolution, showcasing your progress and growth as an artist. At the same time, a sketchbook journal is a treasure trove of memories, capturing moments in time. Finally, the act of putting pen to paper in sketchbook journaling can unlock the floodgates of creativity, inspiring new ideas and artistic experiments. Step-by-Step Guide to Embracing Your Inner Creativity Embarking on your sketchbook journaling journey is an exciting endeavor that requires no special expertise, only a willingness to explore your inner creativity. You can participate in this installment of our virtual art workshops by following these simple instructions: Step 1: Choose the Right SketchbookSelecting the right sketchbook is crucial, but it doesn’t have to be anything expensive. We recommend starting small, something like a 7” by 7” or 5 ½ x 8 ½ because it takes less time to fill a page. Choose one with good-quality paper that can handle various mediums, such as watercolors, pens, pencils, and markers. At Cheap Joe’s, we offer a wide variety of sketchbooks and journal books tailored to different artistic needs. Step 2: Gather Your Art SuppliesAssemble an assortment of art supplies that resonate with you. There is nothing wrong with just using #2 pencils, although we have found that a mechanical pencil is much easier to use. We recommend a beginner paint set; something portable and simple. Our instructor Leslie Fehling does most of her sketches with an ink line and likes the Pigma Micron 01 size pen because it is waterproof and can be water-colored over. Some basic synthetic watercolor brushes are also a good way to start. Cheap Joe's Art Stuff boasts an array of affordable yet high-quality art supplies to fuel your creative fire. Step 3: Craft a Creative RitualTransform your sketchbook journaling into a cherished ritual by designating a dedicated space and time to create. Choose an inspiring environment, whether it's a cozy corner at home or a serene outdoor spot. This space becomes a sanctuary where creativity flourishes. Set a regular schedule, fostering consistency that deepens your artistic connection. As you settle into your creative space, take mindful breaths to center your focus and release distractions to get yourself in a creative headspace. Step 4: Embrace ImperfectionRemember, sketchbook journaling is not about creating perfect masterpieces. Embracing imperfection is a celebration of authenticity and a catalyst for artistic growth. Every smudge, stray line, or unplanned element adds a personal touch to your work. Recognize that imperfections tell a story of your artistic journey, infusing your sketches with character and depth. By embracing imperfection, you not only liberate your creativity but also nurture a unique and authentic artistic voice. Step 5: Observe and DocumentIn sketchbook journaling, observation becomes an art form as you train your senses to perceive the world with heightened awareness. Embrace the play of light and shadow, textures, and emotions in your surroundings. Capture not only visual elements but also context—jotting down notes and thoughts that create a dialogue between your art and insights. Blend words with images, jotting down thoughts, quotes, or anecdotes alongside your artwork. This fusion adds depth and context to your journal. Step 6: Reflect and RevisitThe act of reflecting on and revisiting your past sketches becomes a profound source of inspiration and self-discovery. By flipping through the pages, you witness your artistic growth, from improved techniques to evolving use of color. Embrace the emotions tied to each piece, recognizing how they breathe life into your artwork. Your sketchbook becomes more than a collection of art; it transforms into a living testament to your dedication, creativity, and the ever-unfolding story of your artistic evolution. Improve Your Craft With These Additional Resources Sketchbook journaling is a captivating avenue for self-expression, personal growth, and artistic exploration. If you’re looking for some extra guidance for your journaling, you can find more tutorials on the website for Leslie Fehling. She also recommends a wonderful book on sketchbook journaling by Cathy Johnson called “Artist Journal Workshop”. Some online resources can be used as well. But don’t spend too much time reading books or watching videos; it is better to just begin sketching, and the techniques you need to create will come along.

Unleash Your Creativity with Sketchbook Journaling

Terry Henry

In a world full of digital distractions, there's something inherently captivating about putting pen to paper to capture thoughts and emotions through the art of sketchbook journaling. This creative outlet...

artist painting yellow watercolor on paper with watercolor brush

Your Guide to Choosing The Perfect Watercolor B...

CJAS Staff

Watercolor painting is a fascinating art form that demands precision, creativity, and the right tools. While the selection of pigments and paper is crucial, the choice of watercolor painting tools significantly impacts the outcome of your masterpiece. A high-quality brush can enhance your control, fluidity, and overall technique, allowing you to unleash your artistic vision. Since choosing the right paintbrushes is so important, we thought we’d put together a guide for the watercolor beginners out there. In this post, we explore the key qualities to consider when choosing watercolor brushes. We’ll cover everything from brush types, sizes, and shapes to the bristle materials used, so you make an informed decision and achieve outstanding results.  Brush Types Watercolor paintbrushes are available in a diverse range of types, each possessing distinctive characteristics that influence the marks they create on the paper. Understanding the different brush types empowers artists to choose the most suitable tools for their artistic intentions. From the precision of round brushes to the versatility of filbert brushes and the textural effects of fan brushes, each type offers a unique set of qualities. By familiarizing yourself with these brush types and their potential, you’ll be able to make informed decisions when selecting brushes for yourself. Try out a new brush shape and see what it can offer your particular style! Here are the most common options and their uses: Round Brushes: These versatile brushes have a round, pointed tip and a full belly, making them ideal for intricate details, fine lines, and controlled washes. Flat Brushes: Featuring a rectangular shape with a flat, straight edge, flat brushes are excellent for creating broad strokes, washes, and crisp edges. Filbert Brushes: Combining the characteristics of round and flat brushes, filbert brushes have an oval-shaped tip with curved edges. They are perfect for blending, creating soft edges, and painting foliage. Quill Mop Brushes: With their large, round shape and soft, absorbent bristles, quill mop brushes hold a considerable amount of water and are ideal for washes, backgrounds, and creating expressive strokes. The bristles come to a point for creating thin to thick strokes with changes in pressure. Fan Brushes: Recognized by their unique shape resembling a fan, these brushes have spread-out bristles that are excellent for creating textures, foliage, and special effects. Cat’s Tongue: Also known as a pointed filbert, this brush shape can make very thin to very broad strokes with changes in pressure. It’s a versatile brush for both loose expressive painting and controlled realism alike. Rigger / Liner: This extra-long round brush holds a ton of pigment and comes to a fine point so you can draw long, thin lines without going dry. You can also create calligraphic lines with small variations in pressure. These are great for linear details, branches, power lines, and signatures. Angle: Angle brushes are great for getting into tight corners with precision, but can also create short dots and marks with the tip, long thin lines, textures, thick to thin strokes, and broad, flat washes. The pointed tip gives you lots of control. Dagger: The dagger brush was originally developed for pinstriping cars, so it’s great for long thin lines as well as organic thick to thin strokes with variations in pressure. These brushes can make foliage and branches easy and natural looking.   Brush Size and Shape The size and shape of your brush play a vital role in determining the range of strokes, level of detail, and overall expressive possibilities in your artwork. By carefully considering the brush size and shape, artists can tailor their tools to suit specific painting techniques and artistic visions. Whether you aim to create sweeping washes, intricate details, or precise lines, understanding the significance of brush sizes and shapes will help you achieve the desired results. Here are some important factors to keep in mind when choosing a watercolor brush: Size: These watercolor painting tools are available in a range of sizes, typically indicated by numbers or letters. Larger brushes (size 12 or above) are best for covering large areas, holding a lot more paint and water than their smaller counterparts, and applying washes, while smaller brushes (size 0 or 1) are ideal for intricate details. Shape: The shape of a brush impacts the type of strokes and effects it can create. Round brushes are versatile and suitable for most techniques. Flat brushes provide sharp edges and precise lines, while filbert brushes offer a softer touch and help you blend smoothly.  Bristle Material The bristle material of a watercolor brush is a crucial aspect that directly influences its performance, water capacity, and overall quality. Whether you opt for brushes made from natural hair or synthetic fibers, understanding the characteristics and benefits of each bristle material will guide you in selecting the ideal brushes for your watercolor painting journey. By grasping the nuances of bristle materials, you can make educated choices that enhance your artistic technique. Here’s a closer look at the two most common bristle materials: Natural Watercolor Brushes: Brushes made from natural hair, such as sable, squirrel, or Kolinsky sable, offer exceptional water retention, smoothness, and precision. Sable brushes, in particular, are renowned for their springiness and ability to hold a fine point. However, natural hair brushes tend to be more expensive, so they aren’t the most budget-friendly option.  Synthetic Watercolor Brushes: Synthetic brushes, often made from nylon or polyester, are a more affordable alternative to natural hair brushes. They have improved over the years and can now replicate the characteristics of natural hair brushes with excellent water absorption and shape retention. Synthetic brushes are also suitable for artists who prefer cruelty-free options. Natural and Synthetic Blend Brushes: Brushes that blend both natural and synthetic bristles offer the best of both worlds and can be an economical middle-ground with great performance.   Brush Handle and Ferrule While often overlooked, the handle and ferrule of a watercolor brush are critical components that greatly impact an artist's comfort, control, and overall painting experience. The handle serves as the connection between your hand and the brush, while the ferrule secures the bristles in place, ensuring their durability and stability. A well-designed handle offers a balanced grip, allowing for precise movements and extended painting sessions without strain. Similarly, a sturdy ferrule prevents bristle shedding and maintains the brush's structural integrity. Here's what to consider: Handle: Choose brushes with comfortable, well-balanced handles that allow for a secure grip and ease of control during long painting sessions. Wooden handles, coated in a waterproof finish, are popular for their durability and tactile appeal. Ferrule: The ferrule holds the bristles in place and connects them to the handle. A high-quality ferrule is typically made from seamless nickel-plated brass or aluminum. Hand-tied quill brushes are also considered high quality. Ensure the ferrule is securely attached to prevent the shedding of bristles during painting. Testing and Care To truly understand the capabilities and suitability of watercolor paintbrushes, you need to put them to the test and ensure they receive proper care throughout their lifespan. Testing different brushes allows you to assess their performance, versatility, and responsiveness to your artistic techniques. Additionally, taking care of your brushes is essential to extend their lifespan and ensure consistent performance. With thorough testing and diligent care, you can forge a lasting partnership with your brushes, enabling you to unleash your creativity with confidence and achieve remarkable artistic results. Here are our testing and care tips: Testing: Visit an art supply store or attend workshops to test different brushes, observing their feel, flexibility, and water-holding capacity. Experiment with various strokes and techniques to gauge the brush's performance and suitability for your style. Care: After every painting session, make sure to rinse your brushes thoroughly with mild soap or brush cleaner. It's important to avoid leaving them in water as it can harm the bristles. To avoid deformation, it's recommended to store your brushes horizontally and never leave them head down in water for long periods. Unleash Your Creativity with the Perfect Brushes Choosing the right watercolor painting tools is a critical step in achieving remarkable artistic outcomes. By understanding the various brush types, sizes, shapes, bristle materials, handles, and ferrules, you can make an informed decision that aligns with your artistic style and preferences. Remember to test brushes before committing to a purchase and care for them diligently to ensure their longevity. Once you have your brushes, take the time to play with them on scrap paper and find out everything they can do and what they’re best used for. With the perfect watercolor paintbrushes in hand, you'll unlock new levels of creativity and produce breathtaking watercolor paintings that truly reflect your artistic vision!  

Your Guide to Choosing The Perfect Watercolor B...

CJAS Staff

Watercolor painting is a fascinating art form that demands precision, creativity, and the right tools. While the selection of pigments and paper is crucial, the choice of watercolor painting tools...

Cheap Joe’s Lessons for Painting with Acrylics

Cheap Joe’s Lessons for Painting with Acrylics

CJAS Staff

When it comes to the art supply industry, it’s no secret that Cheap Joe’s is one of the best in the business. But did you know that we also have an amazing YouTube channel filled with all sorts of art lessons? If you're looking to improve your skills, our channel is the perfect place to start, especially if you’re interested in acrylic painting. Whether you’re a beginner looking for introductory lessons or a seasoned artist who is always searching for ways to improve their craft, you’ll find an acrylic lesson that can benefit you on our channel. What To Expect From Our Channel The Cheap Joe’s Art Stuff YouTube channel is a great resource for artists of all skill levels. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced painter, you'll find something to learn from our acrylic painting lessons. Our experts cover a wide range of topics, from basic color theory to advanced painting techniques, so there's always something new that you can add to your toolkit. One of the great things about our channel is that we make our art lessons easy to follow. We take great care to be clear and concise in our explanations, and we demonstrate each step of the process so that you can see exactly what we’re doing. We also provide a list of materials needed for each lesson, so you can make sure you have everything you need before you start. In addition to being easy to follow along with, Cheap Joe's Art Stuff's lessons are also very engaging. Our instructors and art experts are passionate about work, and it’s evident in their teaching. They share tips and tricks that they've learned over the years, and they encourage our viewers to experiment and try new things. It's clear that they want our artist viewers to succeed and they do everything they can to help them do so. Our Free Acrylic Art Lessons Another great thing about our YouTube channel is that we have videos that cover a wide range of subjects, particularly within the realm of acrylic painting. Whether you're interested in landscapes, portraits, still-lifes, or abstract art, we have helpful videos that cover it all. We even have lessons that focus specifically on different techniques, such as glazing, impasto, and wet-on-wet painting. And the best thing? They’re all free! One series of lessons on our channel is the "Acrylics Art Lesson" featuring Elliot Coatney. This 6-part series is perfect for anyone who is new to acrylic painting and wants to learn the basics. The lessons cover everything from selecting the right brushes and paints to mixing colors and creating different textures. By the end of the series, you'll have a solid foundation in working with acrylics and be ready to take on more advanced techniques. Another popular series that can be found on our channel is the "Painting with Joe" series. In this series, Joe Miller, the wonderful founder of Cheap Joe's Art Stuff, demonstrates how to paint a variety of subjects, from landscapes to animals to abstract art. He shares his tips and tricks for creating beautiful paintings, all while encouraging viewers to experiment and try new things. It's clear that Joe is passionate about art and he wants to share that passion with his viewers. Need Supplies? We Can Help! Now that you have access to this amazing (and free!) resource, you may be feeling inspired to pick up the brush and get creative. If you find yourself in need of new acrylic supplies, Cheap Joe’s is the place to be. We have a wide variety of acrylic paints for artists of all experience levels. For example, our selection of student grade acrylics is ideal for inexperienced painters who are still learning the ropes. Alternatively, our artist grade acrylics are a bit higher in quality, but they’re meant for professionals who are already familiar with the medium. To simplify your shopping experience, we also offer some amazing acrylic painting sets that come with a variety of paint colors for your convenience. Improve Your Craft with Cheap Joe’s We promise we aren’t biased when we say that our YouTube channel is a fantastic resource for anyone who wants to improve their painting skills, especially when working with acrylics. Our instructors, experts, and special guests are knowledgeable and passionate, and the lessons are always easy to follow. The videos cover a wide range of topics and subjects, so you’re guaranteed to find something new to learn, regardless of your skill level. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced painter, you'll find something to inspire you on this channel. If you're interested in checking out Cheap Joe's on YouTube, we highly recommend starting with our acrylic lessons. We really do have a lot to offer, and we're confident that you'll find something that will help you take your painting skills to the next level. So grab your paints and brushes, and get ready to create some beautiful art with Cheap Joe's Art Stuff!

Cheap Joe’s Lessons for Painting with Acrylics

CJAS Staff

When it comes to the art supply industry, it’s no secret that Cheap Joe’s is one of the best in the business. But did you know that we also have...

Why Every Artist Needs Both Paintbrushes and Painting Knives

Why Every Artist Needs Both Paintbrushes and Pa...

CJAS Staff

So many times, when artists are starting out, they may opt to forego certain painting tools to save a dollar here or there. Now granted, there are occasions where that can work. Artists don't NEED 25 brushes to produce confident, compelling works of art. It can be more fun with a glorious table full of art supplies (such as watercolor pencils or fancy paint pens), but again, it’s not a must. However, some power pairings can make any artist's working life better. One that artists often overlook is simply having at least one good artist painting knife in their collection. Yes, even for watercolor painting…you watercolorists aren't getting away that easy. As we all know, artists' paintbrushes can be daunting to shop for and are often a hefty investment. That's why seeing so many people treat their supplies with very little care is confounding. Being kind, especially to your paint brushes, is not only "penny wise" but also a great way to keep from having to retrain yourself with new materials that had to replace damaged ones. Read our words carefully, and take heed; we are only trying to help! How You’re Damaging Your Paintbrushes (Without Even Knowing!) One of the tasks that paint brushes are forced into that is the hardest on them is mixing paint on the palette. Often a couple of very damaging things are happening that can gravely shorten the lifespan of your favorite paintbrush. When mixing large quantities of paint in your artist palette, it is common to use the paintbrush in your hand and start blending volumes of color. What happens is that the brush head gets bent or crushed under the added weight of so much scrubbing. Also, when the brush head becomes overfilled with color, that color can migrate up the brush head and settle at the base of the ferrule. When that paint (oil paint, acrylic paint, even watercolor paint) isn't cleaned out regularly, it can dry, distort the brush head, and compromise the longevity of that brush. Save Your Brushes; Use a Painting Knife The best thing you can do for your fine artist brushes is to invest just a couple extra dollars in at least one good painting knife. By leaving the heavy lifting to be done with a painting knife instead of a brush, you lengthen the lifespan of your brushes. The painting knife can mix, move, and relocate large quantities of paint easily and efficiently without damaging a thing. Even using a painting knife to add gesso onto a canvas or paint panel and saving the brush to smooth out the surface will prevent tremendous damage to your brushes that can simply be avoided. Yes, artist friends…find yourself a really good artist painting knife! Choose a larger knife if you are using heavy body paint, especially in large volumes. A painting knife with a smaller blade will work well for watercolor paint, gouache, or when the paint mixing volume is small. By making this small change to your arsenal of painting tools, you will preserve and extend the life of your favorite artist brushes and we are sure they will thank you. Find The Best Supplies from Cheap Joe’s Here at Cheap Joe’s, we simplify your shopping experience by offering all the highest-quality supplies in one place, so you can get back to doing what you really love – creating beautiful artwork! Whether you’re looking for acrylic paints, painting knives, or watercolor paper (Arches Watercolor Pads are an excellent choice!), we guarantee we have what you’re looking for. Shop our extensive selection of paints, papers, and brushes today.

Why Every Artist Needs Both Paintbrushes and Pa...

CJAS Staff

So many times, when artists are starting out, they may opt to forego certain painting tools to save a dollar here or there. Now granted, there are occasions where that...

Women and flowers in acrylic stippling technique

Acrylic Painting: Tips, Tricks, and Techniques ...

CJAS Staff

Acrylic painting is a versatile and popular medium used by artists worldwide. It is known (and loved) for its fast-drying properties, water solubility, and flexibility, as it’s able to be manipulated in color, texture, and thickness. Additionally, many artists prefer working with this medium due to the safety benefits – unlike oils, acrylics do not require harsh solvents, making them a safer and more accessible option for artists of all levels.  Today, we’re going to explore the basics of the versatile art medium. In this blog post, we’ll review the properties of acrylics, teach you the most common techniques, and share a few of our tips to help you get started. Whether you’re brand-new to acrylics or you’re just looking to brush up on your skills, this guide will help you become more familiar with this beloved medium. Painting by John Hairston Properties of Acrylic Paint Acrylic paint is made from pigment particles suspended in an acrylic polymer emulsion. The polymer acts as a binder, holding the pigment particles together and adhering them to the surface. Acrylic paint is water-soluble when wet, but dries quickly to a water-resistant finish. One of the main advantages of acrylic painting is the paint's versatility. It can be used on many types of surfaces, including paper, canvas, wood, and even glass. It can also be mixed with a wide range of acrylic mediums to achieve any working properties you can imagine. Additionally, acrylic is ideal for mixed media applications with watercolor, pastels, collage, ink, and more to create unique effects that truly make your piece stand out from the rest. Acrylic paints are also known for their opacity – the paint can be applied thickly to create texture and depth, or thinned with water or medium to create a translucent wash. Finally, acrylics are resistant to cracking and yellowing, making them a durable option for artists, especially artists who like to paint thick. Types of Acrylic Paint Based on the properties of this medium alone, you can probably see why so many artists enjoy acrylic painting. But there are other benefits to acrylics that make them extremely accessible to artists of all skill levels. Acrylic paints come in a range of types and qualities, including artists' acrylics, student-grade acrylics, and craft acrylics. Here is a quick breakdown of the different types: Artist AcrylicsArtists' acrylics are the highest quality acrylic paints available. They are made with high levels of high-quality pigment and less filler, resulting in cleaner color mixtures. Artists' acrylics are available in a wide range of lightfast colors and are perfect for professional artists who require a high level of control versatility, and longevity in their paintings. We offer a wide variety of artists’ acrylics here at Cheap Joes, from individual paints to acrylic painting sets – our American Journey Artists’ Acrylic Sets are an excellent choice for experienced painters. Student Grade AcrylicsStudent-grade acrylics are a more affordable option than artists' acrylics. Although they may contain the same quality pigments as artist acrylics, they have a lower pigment load, more filler, and can be made of less lightfast pigments They are available in a limited range of colors but are ideal for students or hobbyists who are still learning the basics of painting with acrylics. Craft AcrylicsCraft acrylics are lower quality acrylic paint that is designed for use in crafts and home decor projects where lightfastness is not a concern. They have a low pigment load and a thin consistency, which makes them easy to use for a variety of applications, such as painting on surfaces like wood or glass. Craft acrylics are available in numerous different colors and are great for casual crafters.  In addition to these types of acrylic paints, there are also other variations, such as heavy-body acrylics, fluid acrylics, and acrylic inks. Heavy body acrylics have a thick consistency and are ideal for impasto and other techniques that require a lot of texture. Fluid acrylics are thinner and have a higher pigment load, which makes them great for pouring and other techniques that require a smooth, even finish. Acrylic inks are highly concentrated, fluid acrylics that are meant for use in drawing, calligraphy, and other applications where a fine, precise line or wash is required. Acrylic Painting Techniques Whether you're a beginner or an experienced artist, there are a variety of techniques for this kind of painting that you can use to achieve different effects, from creating texture and depth to blending and layering colors. In this section, we'll explore some of the most popular and effective acrylic painting techniques, including wet-on-wet, glazing, dry-brushing, impasto, and stippling. With these techniques in your toolkit, you'll be able to take your acrylic paintings to the next level and create stunning, unique works of art. Technique #1: Wet-On-Wet The wet-on-wet technique involves applying wet paint onto a wet surface. This technique allows the colors to blend seamlessly, creating a soft and dreamy effect. The wet surface also makes it easier to create smooth transitions between colors and blend them. Here are the steps for using this technique: Prepare your painting surface: Start by priming your surface with gesso and allowing it to dry completely. You can also spray/mist the surface with water to keep it moist and ready for painting. Choose your colors: Select the colors you want to use for your painting and squeeze them onto your palette. When blending acrylics, it’s best to work in small areas at a time so you may only need a few colors mixed at a time. Wet your brush: Dip your brush into water and blot it on a paper towel to remove any excess water. Load your brush with paint: Dip your brush into one of the colors and load it with a good generous amount of paint - the thicker your paint, the slower it will dry. Apply the paint, working in small sections to keep ahead of the drying paint: Using a gentle, sweeping motion, apply the paint to the wet surface. Be sure to work quickly and avoid overworking the paint. Blend the colors: Repeat steps 4 and 5 with your other colors, blending them as you go. You can use a clean brush to help blend the colors without adding extra paint. A fan brush is ideal for this. Continue painting: Once you've covered the area you want to paint, continue to work on other sections of the painting, keeping the surface wet as you go. TIP: Mix your acrylic colors with a retarder medium that will slow the drying time. Or use Golden Open Acrylic Paint which stays wet much longer than normal acrylics, allowing easy blending without feeling rushed. Technique #2: Glazing The glazing technique involves a process of layering thin, transparent coats of paint over a base layer to create depth and luminosity in the artwork. This technique is commonly used in oil painting, but it can also be done successfully with acrylics. Glazing is a rich and beautiful way to build unique layered colors and values. To use the glazing technique, follow these steps: Choose your colors: Select the colors you want to use for your painting and squeeze them onto your palette. You'll need a base color and one or more transparent colors for glazing. Apply the base layer: Using a brush or roller, apply the base color to the entire surface you want to paint. Allow it to dry completely. Mix the glaze: Mix your color with a glazing medium. This is a clear acrylic medium that extends the drying time of the paint and makes it more transparent. The amount of glaze you use will depend on the effect you want to achieve. More medium equals more transparency. Choose from gloss, satin, or matte finishes. Apply the glaze: Using a soft brush, apply the glaze to the surface in thin, transparent layers. Allow each layer to dry completely before applying the next layer. Build up the layers: Continue to apply thin layers of glaze until you achieve the desired depth and luminosity. Be patient and allow each layer to dry completely before adding the next layer.  Finish the painting: Once you've built up the layers, you can add final details and highlights to complete the painting. Detail of Painting by Julie Davis Technique #3: Dry-brushing Dry-brushing involves using a dry brush with a small amount of paint to create a textured, rough, and scratchy effect on the surface of the painting. This technique is used to create the appearance of textures like grass, hair, fur, or wood grain. Here’s how to do it: Choose your brush: Select a stiff-bristled brush, such as a hog-bristle brush or a dry-brush brush. Whatever brush you choose should have firm bristles that can hold the paint without becoming too soft or floppy. Dip the brush into the paint: Dip the brush into the paint, but make sure to remove any excess paint by wiping it off on a paper towel. The brush should have only a small amount of paint on the tips of the bristles. Test the brush: Test the brush on a scrap piece of paper or canvas to see how the paint looks when applied with a dry brush. You can also adjust the amount of paint on the brush by adding more or wiping off excess paint. Apply the paint: Using a light touch, drag the dry brush over the surface of the painting in the direction of the texture you want to create. This will create a textured, scratchy effect that mimics the appearance of the texture. Layer the paint: For a more pronounced effect, layer the paint by applying additional dry brush strokes over the same area. Each layer should have only a small amount of paint on the brush. In this way, colors can build up in layers, peeking through the texture of each subsequent layer to create interesting optical color mixing. Technique #4: Impasto This option involves applying thick layers of paint to create a three-dimensional texture on the surface of the canvas. Impasto is used to create a sense of depth, luminosity, and movement in the artwork. To use the impasto technique with acrylics, follow these steps: Choose your paint: Select high-quality acrylic paint with a thick consistency, such as heavy body acrylics. These paints have a high pigment load and are perfect for creating thick layers of paint. Or you can mix an acrylic gel medium into any viscosity of acrylic paint to give it thickness. Prepare the canvas: Choose a canvas or a painting surface that can support the weight of the thick paint. Apply a layer of gesso or acrylic medium to prime the canvas, and allow it to dry completely. Load the paint: Squeeze a generous amount of paint onto your palette or mixing surface. Use a palette knife or a brush to mix the paint and achieve the desired consistency. Apply the paint: Using a palette knife, spatula, or a brush, apply the paint in thick, textured layers to create the desired effect. Build up the layers to create a sense of depth and movement. If using a brush, choose a stiff-bristled brush, not a soft one. Create texture: While the paint is still wet, use different tools such as sponges, brushes, or palette knives to create texture on the surface of the paint. You can create ridges, bumps, or grooves to create interest and variation in the surface.  Allow the paint to dry: Impasto painting requires time to dry completely, and the drying time may vary depending on the thickness of the paint. It's essential to allow each layer to dry completely before adding additional layers. Technique #5: Stippling The last technique we’re going to discuss is stippling. This one involves applying tiny dots or stippled marks of paint to create a textured, pointillist effect on the surface of the canvas, creating the appearance of texture, light, and shadow in the artwork. To achieve the stippling technique with your acrylics, follow these steps: Choose your brush: Select a small, stiff-bristled brush, such as a round or flat brush. The brush should have firm bristles that can hold the paint without becoming too soft or floppy. Load the brush: Dip the brush into the paint, making sure to remove any excess paint by wiping it off on a paper towel. The brush should have only a small amount of paint on the tips of the bristles. Apply the paint: Using a light touch, apply the paint to the canvas in small, dotted marks or stippled patterns. Vary the pressure and the density of the dots to create a textured, pointillist effect. Layer the paint: For a more pronounced effect, layer the paint by applying additional stippled marks over the same area. Each layer should have only a small amount of paint on the brush. Adding lots of stippled layers is the key to success with this technique. Create texture: Use different brush sizes, shapes, and colors to create variation in the texture and the color of the paint. Experiment with different techniques to create effects. Detail of Painting by Jan Toorop Acrylic Painting Tips and Tricks Looking for some more tips and tricks to help you get the most out of your acrylic painting experience? Here are 9 additional aspects to consider when you’re working with acrylics: Keep your brushes clean: Acrylic paint dries quickly, so it's important to keep your brushes clean. Make sure to regularly clean your brushes with warm water as you’re working, and do a deep clean afterward, using warm water and a small amount of mild soap. Use a palette knife: Palette knives are useful for applying thick layers of paint, creating texture, and scraping away mistakes. Experiment with different shapes and sizes to see what works best for you. They can also preserve your brush bristles longer by mixing colors on your palette instead of using your brush. Layering: Acrylics dry quickly, so layering is key to building up depth and complexity in your painting. Start with thin layers and gradually build up thicker layers as you go. Experiment with mediums: Acrylics can be mixed with a variety of mediums to alter their properties. For example, adding a matte medium can give your paint a satin finish, while adding a gloss medium can make it shiny. Experiment with different mediums to see how they affect your paint. Use a spray bottle: If you're working on a large canvas and want to keep your paint wet, use a spray bottle to mist the surface with water. This will help prevent the paint from drying out too quickly. Don't be afraid to mix colors: Acrylics are very forgiving when it comes to mixing colors. So get adventurous – try out different combinations to create unique hues and shades. You can always paint over it later if you don’t like it! Work from dark to light: As you’re painting, you’ll want to start with darker colors and gradually work towards lighter ones. This will help you build up depth and create a more realistic-looking painting. Use a white gesso base: Applying a layer of white gesso to your surface before painting can help your colors appear brighter and more vibrant. Alternatively, use a colored gesso to create instant color interest from the beginning. Use a limited color palette: Limiting your color palette can help you create more cohesive and harmonious artwork. Choose a few colors that work well together and stick with them as the main colors of your painting. Elevate Your Work with Cheap Joe’s By following these tips and tricks, you can improve your painting skills and create acrylic artwork that you're truly proud of. Just remember, the most important thing is to experiment, have fun, and never stop learning! Don’t forget to shop Cheap Joe’s for all your art supply needs – we offer high-quality products for artists of all skill levels. And if you need inspiration, check out the Cheap Joe’s Art Stuff YouTube channel. We’re always posting sample clips, instructional videos, and even art lessons so you can improve your craft anywhere, anytime.  

Acrylic Painting: Tips, Tricks, and Techniques ...

CJAS Staff

Acrylic painting is a versatile and popular medium used by artists worldwide. It is known (and loved) for its fast-drying properties, water solubility, and flexibility, as it’s able to be...

An Expert Guide to Calligraphy

An Expert Guide to Calligraphy

CJAS Staff

Calligraphy is the art of writing decoratively and artistically, and it has been used for centuries to create everything from religious texts to artwork. It’s a form of handwriting that involves using a pen or brush to create beautifully stylized lettering – and it requires skill, patience, precision, and lots of practice! Seems kind of intimidating at first, right? But don’t worry; our amazing team of professional artists and teachers is here to help guide you through the process of mastering this beautiful art form. Whether you’re looking to improve your handwriting, create unique artwork, or simply enjoy the art of calligraphy, you can benefit from learning more about the craft! In this blog post, we’ll be sharing 6 helpful tips for mastering calligraphy, as well as discussing the importance of selecting the best calligraphy pens for your needs. Learning calligraphy is a process, but by implementing these tips while you’re practicing, you’ll be an expert in no time. Trust us – the results are well worth the effort. Let’s get started, so you can start creating! Tip 1: Choose the Right Pen As you can imagine, calligraphy pens are an essential tool for anyone interested in learning the art form. But what makes these pens different from regular ones? Well, calligraphy pens are specially designed to provide a smooth and even flow of ink, allowing for precise and controlled strokes. A good calligraphy pen can make all the difference in the quality of your work, so you can create beautiful letters and designs with ease. There are several important factors to consider when selecting a pen, and one of those is the nib type. The nib is the part of the pen that comes into contact with the paper. There are several types of nibs available, including round, chisel, and pointed nibs. Round nibs are great for beginners because they are easy to control and produce consistent lines. Chisel nibs are ideal for creating thick and thin strokes, while pointed nibs are perfect for creating fine lines and intricate designs. The nib you end up choosing will depend on your technique and the results you’d like to achieve. Another essential factor for calligraphy pens is their ink flow. A pen with a consistent ink flow will produce smoother and more stable lines. If you’re using a pen with a variable ink flow, you may end up with irregular lines or blotches. Not good when you’re trying to master the art of beautiful handwriting, right? No matter which pen you choose, you’ll want to make sure it has a smooth, steady ink flow, so you can create the gorgeous calligraphy of your dreams. The last aspect we recommend you consider is the comfort of the pen. Pens that are too heavy or too light may cause hand fatigue or cramping, which is the last thing you want in this situation. Pens with a comfortable grip and balanced weight distribution are ideal for extended use. Since calligraphy requires many hours of practice to master, it’s important that you choose a pen that’s designed for prolonged use. Now that we’ve explained the key factors to watch for, let’s look at the different types of calligraphy pens. There are a wide variety of options to choose from, each with its own unique features and benefits. Some of the most popular types include dip pens, fountain pens, and brush pens. Let’s review each of these choices: Dip PensDip pens are one of the oldest and most traditional types of pens used for this art form. They consist of a holder and a nib, which is dipped into ink before each use. Dip pens are highly customizable, as you can choose from a variety of nibs with different shapes and sizes to create a range of strokes and styles. Fountain PensFountain pens are another popular option for calligraphy. They are similar to dip pens in that they use a nib to apply ink to the paper, but they have a built-in reservoir of ink that eliminates the need to constantly dip the pen into an inkwell. Fountain pens are easy to use and provide a consistent flow of ink, making them a great choice for beginners. Brush PensBrush pens are a newer type of calligraphy pen that has gained popularity in recent years. They are similar to traditional paintbrushes, but with a narrow tip that allows for precise control. Brush pens are great for creating bold, expressive strokes, and are often used for modern calligraphy styles. Calligraphy Pens for Beginners and Professionals As you can see, there are a wide variety of calligraphy pens available, and each option has its own benefits. Ultimately, the pen you choose will depend on your skill level and personal preference. For beginners, we recommend starting with fountain pens to get the hang of the lettering process. Once you’ve had some practice, you can move on to working with dip pens and brush pens. For those who already understand the basics of calligraphy, continue experimenting with different types of pens until you find the one that works best for you! Understanding the difference between calligraphy pen types is one thing, but shopping for them is a whole other process. Luckily, we do have a few recommendations for some of the top calligraphy pens on the market. If you need some guidance, you can’t go wrong with any of these options. Whether you’re a beginner or a professional, these pens are a great choice! Pilot Parallel Calligraphy PensThe Pilot Parallel Calligraphy Pen is a popular choice for beginners and professionals alike. It features a chisel nib that can create thick and thin strokes with ease. The pen also has a convenient ink cartridge system that makes refilling easy. Tombow Fudenosuke Brush PenThe Tombow Fudenosuke Brush Pen is an excellent choice for creating fine lines and delicate designs. The pen has a flexible brush tip that can produce thin or thick lines depending on the pressure applied. The ink is water-based and does not bleed or smudge. Manuscript Classic Calligraphy SetThe Manuscript Classic Calligraphy Set is a comprehensive set that includes everything you need to get started with calligraphy. The set includes three nibs of varying sizes, a pen holder, and four ink cartridges, and comes in a convenient storage tin. (We do not currently carry this product.) Lamy Safari Fountain PenThe Lamy Safari Fountain Pen is a great choice for calligraphers who prefer a fountain pen. The pen has a medium nib that produces smooth and consistent lines. The pen is also comfortable to hold and features a convenient ink cartridge system. (We do not currently carry this product.) Tip 2: Practice Regularly Our second tip for mastering calligraphy is to practice regularly. Calligraphy requires patience and accuracy, so it's important to set aside time each day to practice your lettering. The benefits of regular practice go beyond improving your writing skills – it can also provide a sense of relaxation and mindfulness! Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced calligrapher, frequent practice is key to improving your skills and enjoying the benefits of this timeless art form. Practicing regularly allows you to develop muscle memory, which makes it easier to produce consistent strokes and shapes. The more you practice, the more natural and effortless your writing will become. Regular practice can also help you develop a personal style, as it allows you to experiment with techniques to find the one that reflects your personality and artistic vision. Another benefit to regular practice is enhanced creativity. Calligraphy is a creative art form that allows you to express yourself through your writing. Regular practice can help you develop your creativity by encouraging you to experiment with new styles, colors, and techniques. It can also help you to improve your visual problem-solving skills, which can be applied to other areas of your life. Additionally, practicing calligraphy can be a relaxing and meditative practice, which can help to reduce stress and anxiety. The repetitive motion of writing can be soothing, and the focus required to produce each stroke can help to clear your mind and reduce mental clutter. Tip 3: Start with The Basics Before diving into complex lettering and designs, it's important to learn the basics of calligraphy, such as proper grip and posture. Understanding these fundamentals is essential for developing good techniques and achieving consistent, high-quality results in your work. Calligraphy is all about precision and accuracy, and proper grip and posture can help you achieve that. Holding the pen correctly and sitting with good posture allows you to produce consistent strokes and shapes, which is key to achieving the clean, polished look that calligraphy is known for. Calligraphy can also be a physically demanding art form, and this is especially true if you're not using the right grip or posture. Having poor grip can cause strain on your fingers and hand, leading to fatigue and discomfort. Good posture can help you maintain a comfortable, relaxed position, reducing the risk of muscle strain or injury. Conquering the basics of calligraphy is like building a strong foundation for your art. Once you have a solid understanding of the fundamentals, you can build on that knowledge to explore more advanced techniques and styles. Without a solid foundation, you may struggle to achieve the results you're looking for, no matter how advanced your techniques may be. Tip 4: Use Guidelines Guidelines are an essential tool for calligraphers, as they help to ensure consistent lettering size, spacing, and alignment. There are many types of guidelines available, including pre-printed paper, guide sheets, and rulers. Choose the type that works best for you and your practice by considering the size and spacing of the letters you want to create. Select guidelines that are appropriate for the size of your letters, and make sure the spacing between each line is consistent. When working with guidelines, it's important to use a light touch when marking your paper. Heavy pressure can leave indents or grooves on your paper, which can affect the quality of your work. Use a pencil or light pen to mark your guidelines and be gentle when applying pressure. If you're creating straight lines, use a ruler to ensure that they are even and consistent. A ruler can also help you create parallel lines, which is important for certain calligraphy styles. While guidelines are an important tool for calligraphy, they should be used as a guide rather than a strict rule. Don't be afraid to experiment with different letter sizes, spacing, and alignment, and use your judgment to determine what looks best. Just don’t forget to remove the guidelines when you’re finished with your calligraphy! Use an eraser to carefully remove any visible lines, taking care not to damage your paper or linework by using a light touch and erasing gently. Tip 5: Experiment with Different Styles There are many different calligraphy styles to choose from, so don't be afraid to experiment and find the one that works best for you. Trying out various styles is one of the most vital parts of developing your skills and creating unique, personalized pieces, as it helps you become a more versatile calligrapher. Each style has its unique challenges and techniques, so practicing different styles can help you to master different strokes, shapes, and letterforms. As you experiment, you'll build up a portfolio of work that showcases your skills and creativity. This portfolio can be an important tool for attracting clients, applying for jobs or internships, or showcasing your work to potential collaborators. By trying different styles, you'll begin to develop your unique calligraphy voice. You may find that you're drawn to certain styles or techniques, or that you're naturally talented in a particular area. By exploring different varieties, you'll begin to develop your sense of style and aesthetic. Trying new things is an important part of expanding your creativity and developing new ideas. By experimenting with different calligraphy styles, you'll be able to explore new ideas and techniques and find inspiration in unexpected places. Tip 6: Study the Work of Other Calligraphers Studying the work of other calligraphers can help you learn new techniques and gain inspiration for your own work. By studying the work of other calligraphers, you can learn new techniques and approaches that you may not have discovered on your own. You may find new ways of holding your pen, creating certain strokes, or using different tools or materials. By analyzing the work of other calligraphers, you can improve your skills and refine your techniques. You may notice areas where you can improve your letter spacing, consistency, or line weight, or identify new ways of creating certain letterforms or flourishes. The work of other calligraphers can also be a great source of inspiration for your work. You may be inspired by the way they use color, texture, or layout, or by their style and approach to lettering. By observing the work of other calligraphers, you can begin developing your own ideas and creative vision. Studying other calligraphers’ work can help you build your understanding of different calligraphy styles and traditions. You may learn about historical calligraphers, regional styles, or contemporary trends that can inform your work and provide context for your practice. Observing the work of other calligraphers can also be a great way to connect with other members of the calligraphy community. You may discover new artists to follow, find mentors or collaborators, or connect with other calligraphers through workshops or online forums.   Calligraphy is a beautiful and rewarding art form that requires patience, practice, and the right tools. By selecting the best calligraphy pen for your needs and following these tips for mastering calligraphy, you can create beautiful letters and designs that are sure to impress. So why not invest in a good calligraphy pen today and start honing your skills? Check out the complete collection of calligraphy pens from Cheap Joe’s today, either online or in-store. We can’t wait to see what you create!

An Expert Guide to Calligraphy

CJAS Staff

Calligraphy is the art of writing decoratively and artistically, and it has been used for centuries to create everything from religious texts to artwork. It’s a form of handwriting that...

10 Essential Tips for Mastering Watercolor Painting

10 Essential Tips for Mastering Watercolor Pain...

CJAS Staff

Welcome to the world of watercolor painting! As a professional artists and experienced teachers, we are here to give you 10 essential tips for mastering this beautiful medium. Whether you are just beginning your journey with watercolors or have been exploring its depths for years, these guidelines will help take your artistry to the next level. Watercolor painting can be intimidating at first glance – there are so many techniques, materials, and ways of working that it might seem overwhelming! But don't worry. By following our expert advice, you'll quickly get up-to-speed on all the basics needed to create stunning works of art with watercolor paints. We'll provide step-by-step instructions on how to choose supplies wisely, mix colors confidently, layer washes effectively, blend seamlessly, and more. With practice and patience, soon enough you'll feel like a watercolor master! After reading our 10 essential tips for mastering watercolor painting, you'll be ready to start creating some breathtaking artwork of your own. So, grab your brush and let's dive in! Experiment With Different Types Of Watercolor Paper Watercolor painting experts can't stress enough the importance of experimenting with different types of watercolor paper. It's crucial to understanding which paper works best for various techniques and styles. Everyone has their preferences, but there are so many types available that it pays to try them out! When choosing your paper, consider weight (thickness), texture, and absorbency as these all influence how the paint moves and dries. Paper quality seems unimportant, but it's one of the top factors that will contribute to your success or lack thereof, so it's worth getting right. We always recommend starting by experimenting with two or three varieties at first. You could start with something textured like cold-pressed paper followed by a smoother hot-pressed option - this will give you a good range in terms of texture. After that, try moving on to specialty papers such as rough, handmade, or even rice paper! Each of these will produce unique results, so don't be afraid to experiment until you find what works best for you. There are also differences between brands, so try several until you find the one that fits your style. Cheap Joe’s Sample Packs are a great tool for finding just the right paper for you. No matter what type of watercolor paper you decide to try, we recommend using archival quality, so your artwork stands the test of time. Choosing acid-free paper also helps protect against fading over time due to exposure to sunlight or other elements. With careful thought and experimentation, you’ll discover the best watercolor paper to bring out the beauty in your work. Choose The Right Paintbrushes For Your Technique After you've experimented with different types of watercolor paper, it's time to choose the right paintbrushes for your technique. When selecting watercolor brushes, there are several brush types, sizes, and shapes to consider. First, let’s look at the different kinds of bristles available. You want bristles that can hold a lot of color and water, and that are soft but spring back into shape. Watercolor brushes come in a variety of sizes and shapes such as extra small to large rounds, flats, washes, riggers, ovals, and more. natural-haired brushes made from animal fur hair typically hold the most color and tend to me more expensive. Synthetic brushes are more durable than natural-haired brushes because they can hold their shape better over time - perfect for those looking for longevity out of their supplies. There are many synthetic brushes on the market that closely mimic the absorption of natural hair brushes but at a lower cost. Next, think about the size of the brush you need depending on what type of painting style you prefer. For very detailed work, smaller-sized brushes are best as they allow for more control when adding details like grass blades or facial features. On the other hand, larger-sized brushes make covering large areas faster and easier; which is great if you want to try out abstract art or loose florals! Lastly, don't forget about angled and fan brush shapes which help create interesting lines and textures when layering colors together. Due to the fluid nature of watercolor, you can get lots of different sizes and styles of marks out of every brush shape, so spend some time experimenting with what each brush can do before you start painting. Invest some time into researching quality brands so that your artwork looks its best! View our collections of watercolor brush sets and watercolor brushes for a broad selection from brands we use. From our own experience, taking time to find the perfect set of tools is well worth it in the end. The last thing any painter wants is an uneven wash due to a poorly crafted brush. Practice with a simple, balanced color palette Too many color choices can sometimes lead to confusion and “mud.” Technically, you only need the 3 primary colors - red, yellow, and blue - to mix any color you can imagine. But it’s useful to have a warm and a cool version of each of the primaries for a total of 6 colors. Limiting your palette helps you understand the mechanics of color mixing in terms of hue, intensity, value, and temperature. Spend some time trying to match the hues out your window or in a photograph. Ask yourself some questions as you zero in on the color: Does the color fall generally into a red, yellow, or blue category? Start with a puddle of its main primary. Is the color in light or shade? Areas in light tend to be warmer (warm yellow and warm red) and lighter in value. Shade will be darker in value and more muted with a complement. Is the color near or far? The further away, the less yellow and red it will have in it and the more blue it will be. Distance also reduces light-dark contrast while close-up areas have higher contrast. Is the color vibrant or muted? Vibrant colors will stay closer to pure tube colors while muted colors will have more of their complement mixed in to tone them down by degrees. Is the color warmer or cooler than the surrounding colors? For cooler colors, you’ll choose your cool primaries, for warm colors, your warm primaries. Is the color darker or lighter than it’s nearby neighbors? More water will lighten a color, less water and multiple layers can darken a color. Remember that with watercolor, you can alter a color not only by mixing it on your palette, but also by glazing transparent layers over each other. Practice mixing colors using both methods. Practice Layering And Building Up Color Gradually True mastery of watercolor painting is all about layering and building up your colors gradually. Layering and gradually building color in your paintings can take a bit of practice, but once you get the hang of it, you'll be able to create some stunningly beautiful works of art! Here are three additional tips for mastering this technique: Have patience - It takes time to learn the ins and outs of watercolor layering. Don't rush yourself; just enjoy the process as much as possible. Experiment with different techniques - There are plenty of ways to layer paint on paper or canvas. Try out a few until you find what works best for you. For example, try layering wet color over dry color, wet over wet, or dry over wet, complementary colors over each other vs. analogous colors over each other, etc. Practice makes perfect - Repetition is key when learning any new skill. Spend time every day practicing how to build up color slowly and evenly to make your work more vibrant, dynamic, and full of life! With enough practice and dedication, you'll become proficient in layering and building up watercolor in no time. Learn How To Control The Amount Of Water In Your Paint Carrying a brush full of water can be like carrying liquid gold in the world of watercolor painting. Controlling how much water you use is key to mastering this art form and creating stunning pieces. Knowing how to control the amount of water in your paint will help you create smooth, even layers for magnificent results! After experimenting with different types of watercolor paper, you may have noticed that it comes in different weights and textures which affect how it absorbs pigment and holds up while being painted on. Add just enough water to your paper to show a shimmer but not pools and not dry areas. Too much water in your brush will create pools that will likely dry with hard edges where the pigment settled. Too little water in your brush can be too streaky. Experiment with different amounts of water both on the paper and the brush until you find that ‘sweet spot.’ You can always remove too much water with a paper towel or a dry brush that can wick away moisture. Remember, there are no hard and fast rules! The key is control so that if you want streaky, you get streaky, if you want smooth you get smooth. Water control is a constant dance with lots of depending factors, so just play and have fun while you explore! Use Masking Fluid To Preserve White Areas Masking fluid is a must-have for any watercolor artist. It’s an invaluable tool that helps to preserve those hard-to-recapture white areas of your painting. It allows you to achieve greater detail without having to rely solely on the careful application of paint washes and layers - giving you more freedom to experiment with color combinations and values throughout your piece. So get creative, but remember - safety first! Here are four tips we can offer when working with masking fluid: Use an inexpensive brush dedicated to masking fluid because it can destroy brushes. Make sure you have plenty of ventilation in your studio as the fumes can be quite strong when using certain types of masking fluid. For large areas, use a wide, flat brush for even coverage and make sure it’s completely clean before dipping into the container of masking fluid. Remove the dried masking fluid after you complete your painting by rubbing gently with a rubber eraser until it pulls off easily. Following these recommendations from watercolor experts will give you better control over those tricky white spaces in your work! Use Salt Or Rubbing Alcohol To Create Interesting Textures Once you have experience using masking fluid to preserve white areas in your watercolor paintings, it's time to explore other methods for adding interesting textures. Salt can be sprinkled on wet paint and will soak up some of the colors, resulting in a crystalized effect. This method works great for creating landscape scenes with sparkly snow-capped mountains or moonlit night skies. Just remember not to use too much salt as this can make your painting look overly grainy. Rubbing alcohol creates an even more dramatic effect than salt when added to wet paint. When it is dripped on, colors separate and form beautiful blooms reminiscent of flowers or galaxies far far away. Test this method out with different amounts of drops and colors to get just the right look for your art. Don't Be Afraid To Mix Colors To Create Unique Shades When it comes to watercolor painting, mixing colors is essential. Don't be scared of the color combinations you create; rather, embrace them and use them to your advantage! Every shade has its own unique beauty that cannot be replicated by any other hue. The key to creating truly unique shades lies in understanding how different colors blend together. It's important to experiment with various combinations and get an idea of what works best for you. Start off by using just two or three colors at first, then add more as needed until you find the perfect mix. You can also try adding a few drops of one color onto another to see how they interact – this will give you insight into which colors work well together and which don’t. Spend some time just playing with mixtures in your sketchbook to learn the behavior and potential uses for each color. (Don’t forget to take notes because you will definitely forget how you made that perfect green!) Once you master basic color mixing techniques, try combining several different hues for even more variations! Consider complementary opposites like blue-orange or red-green and play around with contrasting tints like bright yellow against dark gray, or experiment with analogous tones like light pink alongside pastel violet. With practice and patience, you'll soon master the art of producing eye-catching shades AND COMBINATIONS that nobody else has seen before! Use Different Brush Strokes To Create Variety In Your Painting When it comes to watercolor painting, mastering brush strokes is essential. There are a variety of brushstroke textures and types you can use to create interesting effects in your work. It's important to truly understand the different techniques used for different brushstrokes so that you can get the desired effect from each one. One key technique is varying pressure when making brushstrokes. You will want to apply light pressure on certain areas while bearing down more firmly on others as needed. This will help give your artwork depth and dimension by highlighting some parts over others. Additionally, you'll need to be aware of the direction in which you're stroking - long smooth horizontal or vertical lines versus short jagged ones for example - as this will also produce varying results in terms of texture and feel. Another way to add visual interest is by using the fourth tip we mentioned earlier: through layering colors using multiple layers of paint and building up gradually until reaching the shade you desire. As you layer color, you can also experiment with various shapes such as circles, wavy lines, zigzags, or any other type of patterning; these details will add life and movement to your paintings! Over time, you’ll develop an instinctive understanding of what works best for achieving particular styles or outcomes within a piece. In summary, learning how to vary your brush strokes and build up layers of color is vital in creating visually appealing watercolor paintings full of dynamic, distinctive detail. By practicing different brush stroke techniques and experimenting with various patterns, textures, and shades, you’ll soon become adept at crafting unique pieces that stand out from the rest! Learn How To Lift Color And Make Corrections As You Paint Amazingly, the ability to lift color and make corrections as you paint is one of the most crucial elements in mastering watercolor painting. This skill can help you add depth to your paintings and take them from beginner-level to masterful works of art! Keep these four methods in mind for your next watercolor: Get an old toothbrush or a small stiff brush for lifting color off your paper. Use a damp sponge or cloth to gently blot up any excess moisture. Dip your brush into the CLEAN rinse water before lifting out any unwanted color on the page. Be sure not to press too hard when scrubbing so that you don't damage your paper! When it comes to making corrections while painting with watercolors, timing is key! It’s best if you catch mistakes right away because once the pigment has dried, it’s virtually impossible to fix without creating more problems down the line. Therefore, we always recommend keeping some clean water nearby when working with this medium so you can quickly wet a brush and correct any errors immediately after they occur - no matter how small they may be! The moral of this post is to play and experiment before you try to create a painting. Get to know your materials and you won’t be fighting with them! Becoming a watercolor master takes time, practice, and patience. With these 10 essential tips in your toolkit, you will be able to bring your paintings to life with vibrant colors, intricate details, and captivating textures. Through experimenting with different types of paper, carefully selecting paintbrushes for each technique, experimenting with layering and building up the color gradually, and mixing unique shades, you’ll find yourself creating colorful landscapes PAINTINGS that move beyond what was YOU ever thought possible. You’ll learn how to control the amount of water used in your paints and use salt or rubbing alcohol to create interesting textures. And when mistakes happen – don't worry! You'll also learn how to lift color so corrections are never too difficult. Once you become comfortable using these techniques, adding subtle yet powerful touches will come naturally, allowing you to create truly stunning pieces that are unique and captivating in their own way. With this knowledge at hand, achieving mastery in watercolor painting becomes incredibly achievable! So, take your time and enjoy the process! Before long, you’ll have created beautiful masterpieces that will bring a smile of satisfaction to anyone who beholds them. Need Supplies? Visit Cheap Joe’s online or in-store today!

10 Essential Tips for Mastering Watercolor Pain...

CJAS Staff

Welcome to the world of watercolor painting! As a professional artists and experienced teachers, we are here to give you 10 essential tips for mastering this beautiful medium. Whether you...

The Truth About Watercolor Tubes vs. Pans

The Truth About Watercolor Tubes vs. Pans

CJAS Staff

It is not uncommon when new artists are budding and trying to learn all they can that they turn to friends and classmates for advice on all things related to art and art supplies. What is the best watercolor paper to use? What is the highest quality artist paint brushes should you choose? Am I ready for an artist easel yet? Sadly, however, some information that is afloat amongst many students in just rumor and supposition can prove to be more of a detriment than of help. Even, on occasion some art professionals find themselves misunderstanding their own artist materials. Especially in the case of many artists’ understandings regarding watercolor pans. How Watercolors Are Made One of the first things that beginners learn in their art lessons is that watercolor is essentially a two-part suspension of pigment and a binder. The binder that is most often used for artist watercolors is gum arabic. These two basic parts are combined in varying ratios to form watercolor paints as we know them. The higher the concentration of pigment in those paints, the more potent the color and coverage will be out of the tube and in your watercolor painting. After the pigments are milled together with the binder, they are usually placed into a tube. Watercolors in a tube are the format with which most artists are familiar. But watercolors can be accessible in other formats as well that are just as high quality and performance as that of a tube, whether it is a watercolor pencil, watercolor crayons, liquid watercolors, or even that of watercolor pans. Many artists who are new to watercolor may have only a passing familiarity with watercolor in this other format, watercolor pans. Far fewer artists are aware of how they are made, which leads to unhelpful misinformation that makes the process of watercolor painting even more confusing. So many new artists hear a misguided rumor about watercolor pans being of a lower quality compared to watercolor paints in a tube. Artists are led to believe that pans have lower amounts of pigment which would then result in less concentrated color and brilliance. This could not be more false. In fact, watercolor pans are made from the exact watercolor that is milled and put into tubes. Watercolor pans are actually tube paint that is manufactured by allowing the paint to air dry and then cut into small cubes. Therefore, any watercolor pan is the exact same quality as it would be if an artist put their tube watercolors in their watercolor palette to dry. Only a spritz of water is needed to activate watercolors in a palette or a pan. Armed with this information, it can make artists wiser shoppers when choosing just the right art supplies to suit their preference and situation. Knowing exactly what your art materials are made from and how they came to be can make all the difference in an artists’ journey as well as their enjoyment of the process. Information is power in all things, even in matters of a tiny watercolor pan

The Truth About Watercolor Tubes vs. Pans

CJAS Staff

It is not uncommon when new artists are budding and trying to learn all they can that they turn to friends and classmates for advice on all things related to...

Your Guide To Using Calligraphy Pens

Your Guide To Using Calligraphy Pens

CJAS Staff

Like any art form, calligraphy takes quite a bit of time and practice to master. Choosing the right tools and supplies is vital to your success, but checking out some art lessons can be just as important. At Cheap Joe’s, we’re always thrilled to share our expertise with our community, and we would love to be part of your journey to developing your skills. Getting Started with Calligraphy You can think of this post as a mini art lesson – today’s topic is using calligraphy pens for hand lettering. We included step by step instructions to help get you started. Step 1: Choose A Calligraphy Pen There are four types of pens that are most commonly used by calligraphy artists: felt tip pens, fountain pens, dip pens, and brush pens. It’s important to understand the differences between each pen, as they all use different types of ink. The pen you choose to use will depend on a few factors: what style of lettering you want to make, what kind of ink you prefer, how it fits in your hand, and if you’re comfortable writing with it. Let’s walk through the four types of pens in more detail: Felt tip pens: These pens are a great choice for beginners because they're easy to use, relatively inexpensive, and come in a wide range of colors and nib shapes. With felt tip pens, you don't have to prepare the ink before you use them, which makes them good for practicing lettering. However, once you get past the beginners' stage, you'll probably want to choose a higher-quality pen. Felt tip pens can run out of ink quickly and the nibs wear down over time. Fountain pens: These pens are often used by intermediate or advanced calligraphers. The ink flow takes a bit of getting used to, so they take a bit of practice. Fountain pens feature changeable ink cartridges and metal nibs - the ink is fed into the nib and then onto the page through the nib. The cartridges can be replaced when empty or changed out for a different color. Dip pens: These pens are usually used by advanced calligraphers, but they can be used by anyone who has the patience and time to practice with them. Dip pens have two parts: a nib holder/shaft and a nib. Nibs can easily be changed out and come in a wide range of point sizes and shapes for creating all manner of lettering. The ink is supplied separately by dipping the nib into a bottle of ink, so you have to replenish the ink frequently. Brush pens: These pens feature a thin round brush head for a nib, made of natural hair or synthetic bristles. The bristles are typically stiffer and come to a sharp point to allow for good control over the lines they're creating. These pens can get messy, so they aren't easy for beginners to master, but they can produce very expressive results with changes in pressure and direction. The artist simply has to learn how to control the brush, as it requires a different technique than a pen with a nib. Felt Tip Pens Fountain Pens Dip Pens Brush Pens Step 2: Put Ink In The Pen If you’re going to be using a dip pen or a brush pen, don’t forget to purchase some calligraphy ink. If you chose to use a fountain pen, it should come with ink cartridges and nibs already. Before you can use your pens, you’ll need to insert the ink. If you’re using a fountain pen, it usually consists of three parts: the cap, the nib, and the barrel. You’ll want to load the ink cartridge into the nib. Start by removing the cap and barrel from the nib, then insert the cartridge by pushing it onto the non-pointed side of the nib. You should hear a click when it attaches properly. If you’re using a dip pen or brush pen, use an eyedropper to put ink in the reservoir you'll dip your pen into, or many calligraphy inks come in a bottle that you can dip straight into. Step 3: Choose Your Paper It’s important that you use fountain pen paper for calligraphy, rather than standard office paper. Regular, low-quality paper is very thin, so if you attempt to practice your lettering on it, the ink will probably bleed all over the paper. You can find fountain pen paper at your local craft store. However, you don’t have to use the highest-quality paper if you’re just starting out and need to spend time practicing your lettering. A heavier printer paper can work for practicing purposes. Lined paper can also be beneficial for practicing basic strokes. Step 4: Practice Basic Linework Getting the hang of basic linework is key before attempting full lettering. You want to make sure you’re working on a stable writing surface, and if you’re using dip pens or brush pens, a sloped surface (easel, angled writing desk) will give you even better results. You’ll also want to secure the paper to the writing surface using tape or paper clips, so it stays flat and in place. Once everything is secure, it’s time to begin the process. Here are some basic strokes to practice: Downward stroke: With a flat-tipped nib, hold your pen tip edge so it is horizontal to the top writing line (if you’re using lined practice paper). This is called a zero-degree nib angle. Proceed to make a vertical downward stroke on the paper, keeping the nib flat on the paper as you go. Practice applying equal pressure as you make the stroke. Once you’re done, you’ll have demonstrated the thickest downstroke you can achieve with your pen. To get the thinnest stroke possible, pull the pen horizontally across the paper, moving from left to right. Using thick downward strokes and thin horizontal strokes, draw some small squares. This technique will help you learn how much pressure is required to make various-sized strokes with your pen. Make sure you’re using your arm to write with the pen, rather than your wrist. This will help you maintain a steady flow. Upward stroke: To create this stroke with a flat-tipped nib, adjust your pen tip edge so you’re holding it at a forty-five-degree angle. (Using the boxes you’ve created as a guide, cut one side of the box in half diagonally from bottom left to top right and place your nib parallel to the diagonal line. That will be 45 degrees.) Now you can begin making upward strokes at a forty-five-degree angle, starting at the bottom line of your practice paper. When creating upward strokes with brush pens, the more pressure you apply, the thicker your strokes will be. Practice applying various amounts of pressure to make strokes that vary in thickness smoothly. This will become muscle memory the more you practice and you'll see improvements over time. Sawtooth pattern: To practice angling the pen, use the lines on the paper to create a wave pattern, keeping your pen at the same forty-five-degree angle as before. Alternate back and forth between thin diagonal upstrokes and thick vertical downstrokes, which should result in a sawtooth-like pattern. Depending on whether you're using a flat-tipped nib, a brush pen, or a fine tip nib, you will see more or less variation between the upstrokes and downstrokes. Just play around and see what all the pen can do! This will get you familiar enough with each pen's characteristics so you can be creative. 0 degree Nib Angle 45 degree Nib Angle Square Practice Strokes Sawtooth Practice Strokes Step 5: Practice Lettering and Writing Styles Once you’ve spent some time working on basic linework, you can move on to working with actual letters. There are numerous calligraphy lettering practice sheets available online that you can print, which can help you get used to the movements needed for each letter and style. As a beginner, you’ll want to focus on getting these basic techniques down first. Once you master them, you can move on to creating your unique calligraphy pieces. Calligraphy Art Lessons We hope this little calligraphy art lesson was helpful for anyone looking to get started with hand lettering. For more mini lessons and recommendations, check out other posts like 6 Tips for Mastering Calligraphy and watch videos on Cheap Joe's Art Stuff - YouTube. We’re always updating our page with new videos from artists and experts!

Your Guide To Using Calligraphy Pens

CJAS Staff

Like any art form, calligraphy takes quite a bit of time and practice to master. Choosing the right tools and supplies is vital to your success, but checking out some...